You only pay the Universal Social Charge (USC) if your total income exceeds €13,000 in a year.
If your income is under this amount, you’re exempt.
Special reduced rates apply if:
- You are aged 70+ or have a full medical card, and
- Your income is €60,000 or less
Some income is always exempt, such as:
- Social welfare payments
- Certain pension lump sums

