To qualify, the following conditions must be met:

  1. Permanent incapacity: The child must be unable to maintain themselves due to a mental or physical condition.
  2. Age-related rules:
    • Under 18: must be permanently incapacitated.
    • Over 18: must be permanently incapacitated, and:
      • The incapacity arose before age 21, or
      • While in full-time education or training (minimum two years).
  1. Other notes:
    • Applies to stepchildren, adopted children, or foster children if maintained at your own expense.
    • A medical practitioner must certify the condition on Form ICC2.
    • Only one credit is available per child per tax year.
    • The credit can be shared if multiple people contribute to the child’s support.